Trinity College London

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Trinity College London — qualifications video

Trinity College London, established in 1872, is a leading internationally recognised awarding organisation, publisher and independent education charity. We specialise in the assessment of communicative and performance skills covering music, drama, combined arts and English language.

With over 700,000 candidates a year in more than 80 countries worldwide, our qualifications are designed to help people progress — inspiring teachers and learners through assessments that are enjoyable to prepare for, rewarding to teach, and develop skills needed in real life.

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CEFR

cefr

The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) was published by the Council of Europe in 2001 as a reference document describing the knowledge and skills language learners must develop to communicate effectively in a foreign language. It provides a common basis for the development of language curricula and textbooks and for the interpretation of language test scores.

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1. What is the CEFR?

The CEFR describes language activities and competences at six main levels: A1 (the lowest) through A2, B1, B2, C1, and C2 (the highest). The levels include can-do statements, which describe in a positive way what language learners can do when they use a language, rather than what they cannot do.
The CEFR proficiency scales provide a convenient structure for thinking about and communicating a progression of language proficiency and for considering where people stand in relation to that progression. Therefore, mapping language test scores onto the CEFR levels is useful for assigning practical meaning to those scores. ETS has conducted several studies to facilitate the interpretation of the scores of the language tests it develops in relation to the CEFR levels.

2. Comparing TOEFL iBT Scores

Comparing TOEFL iBT Scores

3. Comparing TOEFL iBT Scores to the CEFR

CEFR level Reading (0–30) Listening (0–30) Speaking (0–30) Writing (0–30) Total (0–120)
C2 29 28 28 29 114
C1 24 22 25 24 95
B2 18 17 20 17 72
B1 4 9 16 13 42
A2 n/a n/a 10 7 n/a

4. TOEFL ITP Level 1 and Level 2 test scores

To help you interpret TOEFL ITP Level 1 and Level 2 test scores, ETS has conducted several studies, including a score mapping study to the levels of the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR), a score descriptor study and a reliability study.

CEFR mapping study

Results of the CEFR mapping provide the minimum TOEFL ITP section scores for four of the levels defined in the CEFR (A2, B1, B2 and C1).

TOEFL ITP Level 1 Test
CEFR Levels Total Cut Score Listening Comprehension Structure and Written Expression Reading Comprehension
C1 620 62 64 60
B2 543 55 53 55
B1 433 46 43 41
A2 343 38 32 33
TOEFL ITP Level 2 Test
CEFR Levels Total Cut Score Listening Comprehension Structure and Written Expression Reading Comprehension
B1 433 46 43 41
A2 343 38 32 33

5. Mapping the TOEIC® Tests on the Common European Framework of Reference

The TOEIC® test is specifically designed to measure English language proficiency with a high degree of accuracy and precision in order to offer its test-takers a comprehensive assessment of their linguistic capabilities. Based on ETS research, the TOEIC® test is meticulously constructed to provide the most optimal measure of English proficiency, ranging from the A2 level up to the B2 level, extending at the low end to A1 and at the high end to C1. This choice is informed by the fact that globally, for most professions, the education and training the proficiency required, is in this range.
Exhibits TOEIC test scores correspond with proficiency levels outlined by the CEFR
TOEIC mapping CEFR reference

Test Total Scale Range A1 A2 B1 B2 C1
TOEIC Listening and Reading Total
TOEIC Listening and Reading Total 990-10 220-120 545-225 780-550 9-78540 945-990
TOEIC Listening 495-5 105-60 270-110 395-275 485-400 495-490
TOEIC Reading 495-5 110-60 270-115 380-275 450-385 455-495
TOEIC Speaking and Writing
TOEIC Speaking 200-0 80-50 110-90 150-120 170-160 180-200
TOEIC Writing 200-0 60-30 110-70 140-120 170-150 180-200
TOEIC Bridge
TOEIC Bridge Listening 15 - 50 16 – 25 38–26 50–39
TOEIC Bridge Reading 15 - 50 19 – 33 44–34 50–45
TOEIC Bridge Speaking 15 - 50 23 – 36 42–37 50–43
TOEIC Bridge Writing 15 - 50 20 – 31 42–32 50–43
TOEIC Link
TOEIC Link Listening 2-05 0-7 8-12 13-17 18-21 22-25
TOEIC Link Reading 0-25 0-7 8-12 13-17 18-21 22-25
TOEIC Link Speaking 2-05 0-7 8-12 13-17 18-21 22-25
TOEIC Link Writing 0-25 0-7 8-12 13-17 18-21 22-25

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Test Day

Learn what to expect on test day so you can make sure you have everything you need to do your best.

TOEFL iBT

The updated 2026 test is now shorter and adaptive. Check your technical requirements for at-home testing or arrival protocols for centers.

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TOEFL ITP

Mostly administered by schools, this requires a physical ID and No. 2 pencils. Check with your institution for specific room locations.

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GRE

Ensure you bring a valid, original ID and arrive 30 minutes early. If testing at home, prepare for a 360-degree room scan and a second-camera setup.

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TOEIC

Arrive early for synchronized check-in with a valid photo ID. Only approved writing implements are allowed in the standardized testing area.

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Universities and Colleges

TOEFL IBT

Accepting TOEFL scores means you've joined the more than 13,000 institutions worldwide that trust the test to provide reliable information about applicants' English-language proficiency and ability to succeed.

Are you ready to gain access to over a million diverse, successful students from more than 200 countries? Sign up to receive TOEFL scores today!

TOEFL IBT

TOEFL ITP

Based on the heritage of the TOEFL test, TOEFL ITP assessments allow you to measure and evaluate students' English-language skills with confidence — offering flexibility, convenience, and reliability for placement, monitoring, and more.

The TOEFL ITP Assessment Series gives you the right tools to know where your students are today and lead them to a successful tomorrow.

TOEFL ITP

TOEIC

As an industry leader for more than 40 years, the TOEIC programme has set the standard for assessing English-language skills for the global workplace. TOEIC tests are accepted and trusted by 14,000+ organizations in more than 160 countries.

Providing accurate, reliable, and comparable scores, TOEIC assessments measure listening, reading, speaking, and writing.

TOEIC

GRE

Various organizations use GRE scores in considering candidates for graduate fellowships. Test scores should be directed to a fellowship sponsor when you have filed an application or been requested to send scores.

GRE scores help institutions identify candidates with the skills needed for graduate-level success worldwide.

GRE

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News

154 years: looking back through time wit...

Trinity College London celebrates 154 years as an awarding organisation and educational charity serving candidates in over 80 countries worldwide.

Trinity College London at IATEFL 2026

Meet the Trinity team at IATEFL 2026 and discover our latest English language qualifications, teaching awards and digital assessment innovations.

ETS Celebrates the Launch of its Regiona...

We are proud to share a milestone that reflects ETS's deepening commitment to the region: the official launch of its Regional Headquarters in Riyadh.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Trinity College London?

Trinity College London is an internationally recognised awarding organisation, publisher and independent education charity established in 1872. With over 700,000 candidates a year in more than 80 countries, Trinity specialises in assessing communicative and performance skills in music, drama, combined arts and English language.

2. How do I book a Trinity exam?

You can book many Trinity exams online through the official Book exam portal at trinitycollege.com. For some qualifications you may need to register through an approved exam centre in your country. Use the regional selector on the Trinity website to find local fees, dates and contact details.

3. What are GESE exams?

GESE (Graded Examinations in Spoken English) assess spoken English in a one-to-one conversation with a Trinity examiner. They are designed to develop practical communication skills and are available at multiple levels for learners of all ages.

4. What is the ISE qualification?

ISE (Integrated Skills in English) is a four-skills qualification covering reading, writing, speaking and listening. It is available at five levels and includes digital delivery options for flexible, secure assessment.

5. How can I qualify to teach English with Trinity?

Trinity offers teaching English qualifications including CertTESOL, TYLEC for young learners, DipTESOL, and professional certificates for online teaching. These qualifications are recognised internationally by schools and employers.

6. Are Trinity qualifications recognised worldwide?

Yes. Trinity qualifications are recognised by governments, universities, employers and education providers globally. Trinity publishes detailed recognition information for each qualification on trinitycollege.com, including UK visa (SELT) approved tests where applicable.